The Role of Portal Vein Thrombosis in the Clinical Course of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Report on Three Cases and Review of the Literature

被引:18
作者
Sinagra, Emanuele [1 ]
Aragona, Emma [1 ]
Romano, Claudia [1 ]
Maisano, Simonetta [1 ]
Orlando, Ambrogio [1 ]
Virdone, Roberto [1 ]
Tese, Lorenzo [2 ]
Modesto, Irene [1 ]
Criscuoli, Valeria [1 ]
Cottone, Mario [1 ]
机构
[1] Osped Riuniti Villa Sofia Vincenzo Cervello, DIBIMIS, Div Internal Med, I-90100 Palermo, Italy
[2] Osped Riuniti Villa Sofia Vincenzo Cervello, Div Radiol, I-90100 Palermo, Italy
关键词
MESENTERIC VENOUS THROMBOSIS; ACTIVE ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN; VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS; CROHNS-DISEASE; CD40; LIGAND; PATIENT; GAS; THROMBOEMBOLISM; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1155/2012/916428
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Inflammatory bowel diseases are associated with an increased risk of vascular complications. The most important are arterial and venous thromboembolisms, which are considered as specific extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel diseases. Among venous thromboembolism events, portal vein thrombosis has been described in inflammatory bowel diseases. We report three cases of portal vein thrombosis occurring in patients with active inflammatory bowel disease. In two of them, hepatic abscess was present. Furthermore, we performed a systematic review based on the clinical literature published on this topic.
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页数:7
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