Fundamental Molecular Design for Precise Control of Thermoresponsiveness of Organic Polymers by Using Ternary Systems

被引:56
|
作者
Amemori, Shogo [1 ]
Kokado, Kenta [1 ,2 ]
Sada, Kazuki [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Chem Sci & Engn, Grad Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Chem, Grad Sch Sci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
关键词
CRITICAL-SOLUTION TEMPERATURE; PHASE-SEPARATION BEHAVIOR; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; LCST; POLY(N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE); CHAIN; CYCLODEXTRIN; SOLUBILITY; COPOLYMERS; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1021/ja301688u
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The de novo design of thermosensitive polymers in solution has been achieved by using the addition of small organic molecules (or "effectors"). Hydrogen bonding as an attractive polymer-polymer or polymer-effector interaction substantially dominates the responsivity, causing facile switching between LCST-type and UCST-type phase transitions, control of the transition temperature, and further coincidence of the two transitions. Small molecules having a high affinity for the polymer induce UCST-type phase behavior, whereas those having a low affinity for the polymer showed LCST-type phase behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:8344 / 8347
页数:4
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