Ultrastructure of the proboscis sensilla of ten species of butterflies (Insecta: Lepidoptera)

被引:22
作者
Ma, Luyao [1 ]
Hu, Kai [1 ]
Li, Pengde [1 ]
Liu, Jiaqi [1 ]
Yuan, Xiangqun [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Key Lab Plant Protect Resources & Pest Management, Minist Educ, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FRUIT-FEEDING BUTTERFLIES; ANTENNAL SENSILLA; COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGY; SPRUCE BUDWORM; PAPILIONOIDEA; NYMPHALIDAE; OVIPOSITION; PREFERENCES; FLIES; MOTH;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0214658
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The ultrastructure of the sensilla on the proboscis of ten species of butterflies, Iphiclides podalirius, Parara guttata, Colias fieldii, Celastrina oreas, Sasakia charonda, Tirumala lim-niece, Acraea issoria, Stichophthalma neumogeni, Callerebia suroia, and Libythea celtis, among five families were investigated using scanning electron microscopy. They were compared to reveal the morphological differences in the proboscis sensilla among these butterflies. Four distinct types of sensilla were found on the proboscis among these species. The types of proboscis sensilla of I. podalirius and T. limniace were sensilla chaetica, sensilla coeloconica, and sensilla basiconica. The types in the other eight species were sensilla chaetica, sensilla styloconica, and sensilla basiconica. The number of sensilla styloconica on the proboscis of non-flower-visiting species was greater than that of flower-visiting species.
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页数:13
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