Comparison of classical and fluctuation-enhanced gas sensing with PdxWO3 nanoparticle films

被引:55
作者
Ederth, J
Smulko, JM
Kish, LB [1 ]
Heszler, P
Granqvist, CG
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Uppsala Univ, Angstrom Lab, Dept Engn Sci, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Gdansk Tech Univ, WETiL, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
[4] Univ Szeged, Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Grp Laser Phys, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary
关键词
gas sensors; gas detection; gas evaporation; resistance fluctuation; tungsten oxide;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2005.03.009
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanoparticle films of Pd3WO3, with x being 0.01 or 0.12, were made by dual-beam gas evaporation. The stochastic signal component (fluctuation-enhanced signal) originating from resistance fluctuations and the dc resistance (classical sensor signal) were measured during exposure to ethanol and hydrogen gas. For ethanol concentrations exceeding 50 ppm changes in the resistance fluctuations gave 300 times larger detection sensitivity than changes in the dc resistance. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 315
页数:6
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