Fabrication and Properties of Carbon Fibers

被引：670

作者：

Huang, Xiaosong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Gen Motors Res & Dev Ctr, Chem Sci & Mat Syst Lab, Warren, MI 48090 USA

来源：

MATERIALS | 2009年 / 2卷 / 04期

关键词：

carbon fiber; composite; light weighting; high strength; high modulus; HIGH-MODULUS; MESOPHASE-PITCH; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TENSILE-STRENGTH; PAN; LIGNIN; STABILIZATION; POLYACRYLONITRILE; CARBONIZATION; OXIDATION;

D O I：

10.3390/ma2042369

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

This paper reviews the research and development activities conducted over the past few decades on carbon fibers. The two most important precursors in the carbon fiber industry are polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and mesophase pitch (MP). The structure and composition of the precursor affect the properties of the resultant carbon fibers significantly. Although the essential processes for carbon fiber production are similar, different precursors require different processing conditions in order to achieve improved performance. The research efforts on process optimization are discussed in this review. The review also attempts to cover the research on other precursor materials developed mainly for the purpose of cost reduction.

引用

页码：2369 / 2403

页数：35