Cardiovascular diseases and psychosocial factors at work

被引:19
作者
Diene, Eloi [1 ]
Fouquet, Aurelie [1 ]
Esquirol, Yolande [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Veille Sanitaire InVS, Dept Sante Travail, F-94415 St Maurice, France
[2] Toulouse III Paul Sabatier Univ, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol, INSERM,U1027, F-31000 Toulouse, France
[3] CHU Toulouse, Hop Purpan, Serv Maladies Professionnelles & Environnem, F-31000 Toulouse, France
关键词
Cardiovascular diseases; Job strain; Effort reward imbalance; Psychosocial factors at work; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; AMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSURE; EFFORT-REWARD IMBALANCE; JOB STRAIN; RISK-FACTORS; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; ISCHEMIC-HEART; STRESS; MEN; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.acvd.2011.10.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Besides the 'classic' cardiovascular risk factors (high blood pressure, dyslipidaemia, metabolic syndrome and diabetes), the work environment is playing an increasingly significant role in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Several elements contribute to the effect of the work environment: physical factors, chemical factors, shift work and psychosocial factors. The effects of psychosocial factors on the aetiology and progression of cardiovascular disease have been confirmed by several studies. Identification of these work-related psychosocial factors must be taken into account when evaluating cardiovascular risk factors, in order to ensure better prevention. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 39
页数:7
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
Amouyel Philippe, 2005, Rev Prat, V55, P1755
[2]  
[Anonymous], ENQUETE SUMER
[3]  
Aouba A., 2007, Bulletin Epidemiologique Hebdomadaire, P308
[4]  
Artigou JY, 2007, CARDIOLOGIE MALADIES
[5]   Is job strain a major source of cardiovascular disease risk? [J].
Belkic, KL ;
Landsbergis, PA ;
Schnall, PL ;
Baker, D .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF WORK ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH, 2004, 30 (02) :85-128
[6]  
Bongard Vanina, 2006, Rev Prat, V56, P79
[7]   Prospective effect of job strain on general and central obesity in the Whitehall II study [J].
Brunner, Eric J. ;
Chandola, Tarani ;
Marmot, Michael G. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2007, 165 (07) :828-837
[8]   Job strain and ambulatory blood pressure levels in a population-based employed sample of men from northern Italy [J].
Cesana, G ;
Ferrario, M ;
Sega, R ;
Milesi, C ;
DeVito, G ;
Mancia, G ;
Zanchetti, A .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF WORK ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH, 1996, 22 (04) :294-305
[9]   Chronic stress at work and the metabolic syndrome: prospective study [J].
Chandola, T ;
Brunner, E ;
Marmot, M .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 332 (7540) :521-524A
[10]   Work stress and coronary heart disease: what are the mechanisms? [J].
Chandola, Tarani ;
Britton, Annie ;
Brunner, Eric ;
Hemingway, Harry ;
Malik, Marek ;
Kumari, Meena ;
Badrick, Ellena ;
Kivimaki, Mika ;
Marmot, Michael .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2008, 29 (05) :640-648