Shape-influenced magnetic properties of CoO nanoparticles

被引:9
作者
Kundu, Subrata [1 ,2 ]
Nelson, A. J. [3 ]
McCall, S. K. [3 ]
van Buuren, Tony [3 ]
Liang, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] CSIR Cent Electrochem Res Inst CSIR CECRI, Electrochem Mat Sci ECMS Div, Karaikkudi 630006, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
关键词
Magnetic nanoparticles; CoO nanostructures; Paramagnetic; Ferromagnetic; Electronic structures; COBALT OXIDE; CONTROLLED GROWTH; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; GOLD; NANOCRYSTALS; PHASE; MONODISPERSE; NANOWIRES; HYDROXIDE; NANORODS;
D O I
10.1007/s11051-013-1587-4
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Using a wet chemical approach, CoO nanospheres, nanorings, nanoflowers, and nanowires of different sizes were generated. Among those, nanorings show ferromagnetic behavior below 6 K while the nanospheres remain paramagnetic. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for Co 2p, 3p, and 3s core-levels indicates the paramagnetic high-spin Co(II) electronic configuration. This finding reveals the optical, electronic, and magnetic behavior of CoO nanoparticles (NPs) that opens new opportunities for future applications as catalysts precursors for making pigments, lithium-ion battery materials, or as solid-state sensors as anisotropy source for magnetic recording.
引用
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页数:13
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