Molecular Electric Transducers as Motion Sensors: A Review

被引:77
作者
Huang, Hai [1 ]
Agafonov, Vadim [2 ]
Yu, Hongyu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Ctr Mol Elect, Moscow 141700, Russia
[3] Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
关键词
molecular electronic transducer; accelerometers; seismometers; ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELL; DIFFUSION; NOISE; ACCELEROMETER; PRINCIPLES; FLOW;
D O I
10.3390/s130404581
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This article reviews the development of a new category of motion sensors including linear and angular accelerometers and seismometers based on molecular electronic transducer (MET) technology. This technology utilizes a liquid not only as an inertial mass, but also as one of the main elements in the conversion of mechanical motion into electric current. The amplification process is similar to that in a vacuum triode. Therefore, it is possible to achieve signal amplification close to 10(8). Motion sensors demonstrating wide frequency and dynamic range and sensitivity that are one to two orders of magnitude better than MEMS devices of the same size have been developed.
引用
收藏
页码:4581 / 4597
页数:17
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