Hyperoside ameliorates periodontitis in rats by promoting osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs via activation of the NF-κB pathway

被引:14
作者
Xu, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Xiao [1 ,3 ]
Zhou, Zhou [1 ,3 ]
Ye, Yu [1 ,3 ]
Yan, Chaoting [1 ,3 ]
Zhuge, Nanshan [4 ]
Yu, Jinhua [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Med Univ, Inst Stomatol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[2] Cent Hosp Nanjing, Dept Stomatol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Med Univ, Stomatol Inst, Key Lab Oral Dis Jiangsu Prov, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[4] Taian Stomatol Hosp, Tai An, Shandong, Peoples R China
[5] Nanjing Med Univ, Sch Stomatol, Dept Endodont, 136 Hanzhong Rd, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
FEBS OPEN BIO | 2020年 / 10卷 / 09期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hyperoside; NF-kappa B signaling pathway; osteogenic differentiation; periodontitis; proliferation; rat mesenchymal stem cells; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; AGGRESSIVE PERIODONTITIS; STROMAL CELLS; BONE-MARROW; FOLLOW-UP; SYSTEMIC ANTIBIOTICS; TISSUE REGENERATION; PROLIFERATION; EXPRESSION; RESPONSES;
D O I
10.1002/2211-5463.12937
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hyperoside, as an active compound, widely exists in a large number of Chinese herbal medicines and has been reported to possess anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties. However, the effects and underlying mechanisms of hyperoside on periodontitis have not been previously reported. In this study, we found that hyperoside ameliorates symptoms of periodontitis in a rat model, with improvements in alveolar bone resorption, relief of inflammatory infiltration, increase in orderly arrangement of collagen fibers and increase of osteogenic differentiation. In addition, hyperoside promoted proliferation, up-regulated EdU-positive cells, decreased cell-cycle distribution and increased the protein expression of Ki67 and PCNA in rat bone mesenchymal stem cells (rBMSCs), as revealed by Cell Counting Kit-8, EdU, flow cytometry and western blot analysis. Moreover, hyperoside significantly promoted osteogenic differentiation, as shown by quantitative RT-PCR, western blot and alizarin red staining assays. Furthermore, hyperoside activated the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) signaling pathway in rBMSCs, similar to the results observedin vivo. Finally, BMS345541, an inhibitor of the NF-kappa B signaling pathway, could reverse the effects of hyperoside on the biological functions in rBMSCs. In conclusion, our results suggest that hyperoside has potential therapeutic properties against periodontitis via promotion of proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rBMSCs via activation of the NF-kappa B signaling pathway.
引用
收藏
页码:1843 / 1855
页数:13
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