Health risks of pollutants in the surface water sources of the centralized drinking water supply in Zhengzhou, China

被引：2

作者：

Cheng, Qingli ^{[1
]}

Wu, Hui ^{[2
]}

Wang, Wenlin ^{[3
]}

Wu, Yanju ^{[2
]}

Li, Hongli ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Xifeng ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] N China Univ Water Resources & Elect Power, Inst Environm & Municipal Engn, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China

[2] Zhengzhou Environm Protecting Bur, Zhengzhou Environm Monitoring Ctr, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China

[3] Henan Inst Educ, Dept Biol, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China

来源：

WATER INTERNATIONAL | 2012年 / 37卷 / 03期

关键词：

Risk quotient; hazard index; cancer risk; drinking water; surface water; China; YELLOW-RIVER; CONTAMINATION;

D O I：

10.1080/02508060.2012.687686

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

To evaluate the potential adverse effects caused by pollutants in the surface water sources of drinking water in Zhengzhou, concentrations of 10 elements were measured and their health risks assessed. The results show that only some concentrations of iron, manganese and fluorine are higher than the corresponding environmental quality standards. Risk assessments indicate that risk quotients (all values with carcinogenic effects of arsenic, three values of worst-case of lead and one value of worst-case of fluorine) exceed the limits respectively; one hazard index of fluorine is more than 1; and all 95% of cancer-risk values of arsenic and lead are above 1.0E-6.

引用

页码：253 / 264

页数：12

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