The MAP30 protein from bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) seeds promotes apoptosis in liver cancer cells in vitro and in vivo

被引:98
作者
Fang, Evandro Fei [1 ]
Zhang, Chris Zhi Yi [2 ,3 ]
Wong, Jack Ho [1 ]
Shen, Jia Yun [4 ,5 ]
Li, Chuan Hao [6 ]
Ng, Tzi Bun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Med, Sch Biomed Sci, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Oncol So China, Ctr Canc, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Ctr Canc, Dept Pathol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Inst Hlth Sci, Inst Digest Dis, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Inst Hlth Sci, Dept Med & Therapeut, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
MAP30; Bitter gourd; Momordica charantia; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Apoptosis; RIBOSOME-INACTIVATING PROTEINS; ANTI-HIV; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; RECOMBINANT MAP30; GAP31; PROLIFERATION; CARCINOMA; INHIBITION; EXPRESSION; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2012.05.005
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Human hepatocellular carcinoma Hop G2 cells and Hep G2-bearing mice were used as in vitro and in vivo models to assess the efficacy and safety of MAP30, a natural component from Momordica charantia, as an anticancer agent against liver cancer. Molecular studies disclosed the contribution of both caspase-8 regulated extrinsic and caspase-9 regulated intrinsic caspase cascades in MAP30-induced cell apoptosis. The antitumor potential was also effective in Hep G2-bearing nude mice. Since bitter gourd is a staple in many Asian countries, MAP30 would serve as a novel and relatively safe agent for prophylaxis and treatment of liver cancer. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 74
页数:9
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