A SINGULARLY PERTURBED SIS MODEL WITH AGE STRUCTURE

被引:6
作者
Banasiak, Jacek [1 ,2 ]
Phongi, Eddy Kimba [1 ]
Lachowicz, Miroslaw [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, ZA-4041 Durban, South Africa
[2] Tech Univ Lodz, Inst Math, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
[3] Univ Warsaw, Inst Appl Math & Mech, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
SIS system; age structure; population dynamics; singularly perturbed dynamical systems; multiple time scales; Tikhonov theorem;
D O I
10.3934/mbe.2013.10.499
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present a preliminary study of an SIS model with a basic age structure and we focus on a disease with quick turnover, such as influenza or common cold. In such a case the difference between the characteristic demographic and epidemiological times naturally introduces two time scales in the model which makes it singularly perturbed. Using the Tikhonov theorem we prove that for certain classes of initial conditions the nonlinear structured SIS model can be approximated with very good accuracy by lower dimensional linear models.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 521
页数:23
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