Purification of galvanic sewage from metals by electrodialysis

被引:10
作者
Klischenko, R [1 ]
Kornilovich, B [1 ]
Chebotaryova, R [1 ]
Linkov, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, AV Dumanskii Inst Colloid & Water Chem, UA-252143 Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
desalination; electrodialysis; zinc removal;
D O I
10.1016/S0011-9164(99)00169-1
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The electrodialysis process of solutions containing a salt mixture (Na2SO4 and ZnSO4, with concentrations of 0.05 N each) has been studied. The electric current density ranged from 5 to 25 mA/cm(2). The solution was fed at a rate of 0.01 cm/s. The electromigration flux of zinc is approximately twice lower than that of sodium ions. The transport of hydrogen ions does not exceed 20% of the overall electric current, and it comes to pass as a zincate-anion. The dependence of the electromigration transport of zinc ions vs. the electric current density has a maximum in the range 10-15 mA/cm(2). In the presence of an ion-exchange fiber in the desalination chamber, the residual zinc concentration in the dialyzate does not exceed 2-3 mg/l.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 162
页数:4
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