Fabrication and mechanical properties of bulk NiTip/Al composites prepared by friction stir processing

被引:92
作者
Ni, D. R. [1 ]
Wang, J. J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Z. N. [2 ]
Ma, Z. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Shenyang Aerosp Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110136, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Friction stir processing; Shape memory alloy; Metal matrix composites; Microstructure; Mechanical properties; SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS; TRANSFORMATION BEHAVIOR; WELDING PARAMETERS; TENSILE PROPERTIES; PARTICLE-SIZE; IN-SITU; AL; MICROSTRUCTURE; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.10.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Friction stir processing (FSP) was used to prepare NiTip reinforced 6061Al bulk composites with the aim to avoid deleterious Al-NiTi interface reaction occurred in cast and powder metallurgy processes. NiTip were homogeneously distributed in the Al matrix without interfacial reaction. The intrinsic characteristic of a reversible thermoelastic phase transformation of the NiTip was observed in the composites. The as-FSP composites showed lower tensile strengths and higher elongation than the as-received 6061Al-T651, and the strengths increased greatly after both aging and T6 heat treatments without interfacial products being detected. The results show that FSP is an effective way to produce NiTip/Al composites with good shape memory effect and mechanical properties. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:368 / 374
页数:7
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