A Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Sensor of Polysulfides in Polymer Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

被引:2
作者
Meddings, Nina [1 ,4 ]
Judez, Xabier [2 ]
Li, Chunmei [2 ]
Garcia-Araez, Nuria [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Chem, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] CIC Energigune, Parque Tecnol Alava, Minano 01510, Alava, Spain
[3] Faraday Inst, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, Oxon, England
[4] Natl Phys Lab, Teddington TW11 0LW, Middx, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
LIQUID ELECTROLYTE; REDOX REACTIONS; PERFORMANCE; TRANSPORT; CELLS; CONDUCTIVITY; CATHODE;
D O I
10.1149/1945-7111/ab8ce9
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel and highly sensitive electrochemical sensor is used here to detect polysulfides as intermediates formed during cycling of a solid polymer lithium-sulfur cell. The formation of polysulfides is found to produce dramatic changes in the shape and magnitude of the voltammetric current of the sensor. Impedance analysis is also applied to quantify electrochemical properties such as charge-transfer and Warburg resistances of the polysulfide species. This new experimental set-up enables a rigorous analysis of the electrochemical properties of polysulfides and sulfur species, and it is used here to elucidate the fundamental cause of the effect of the choice of lithium salt (LiTFSI or LiFSI) on solid polymer Li-S cell performance. (C) 2020 The Electrochemical Society ("ECS"). Published on behalf of ECS by IOP Publishing Limited.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 60 条
[1]   A Transmission Line Model of Electrochemical Cell's Impedance: Case Study on a Li-S System [J].
Adamic, Michel ;
Talian, Sara Drvaric ;
Sinigoj, Anton Rafael ;
Humar, Iztok ;
Moskon, Joze ;
Gaberscek, Miran .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 166 (03) :A5045-A5053
[2]  
Bard A. J., 2001, ELECTROCHEMICAL METH
[3]   The Importance of Chemical Reactions in the Charging Process of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries [J].
Berger, Anne ;
Freiberg, Anna T. S. ;
Siebel, Armin ;
Thomas, Rowena ;
Patel, Manu U. M. ;
Tromp, Moniek ;
Gasteiger, Hubert A. ;
Gorlin, Yelena .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 165 (07) :A1288-A1296
[4]  
Bruce P. G., 1994, SOLID STATE ELECTROC
[5]  
Busche MR, 2016, NAT CHEM, V8, P426, DOI [10.1038/nchem.2470, 10.1038/NCHEM.2470]
[6]   Simultaneous Monitoring of Crystalline Active Materials and Resistance Evolution in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries [J].
Chien, Yu-Chuan ;
Menon, Ashok S. ;
Brant, William R. ;
Brandell, Daniel ;
Lacey, Matthew J. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2020, 142 (03) :1449-1456
[7]   Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with a Block Copolymer Electrolyte Analyzed by X-ray Microtomography [J].
Devaux, Didier ;
Villaluenga, Irune ;
Jiang, Xi ;
Chang, Yu Hao ;
Parkinson, Dilworth Y. ;
Balsara, Nitash P. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2020, 167 (06)
[8]   Solvate Ionic Liquid Electrolyte for Li-S Batteries [J].
Dokko, Kaoru ;
Tachikawa, Naoki ;
Yamauchi, Kento ;
Tsuchiya, Mizuho ;
Yamazaki, Azusa ;
Takashima, Eriko ;
Park, Jun-Woo ;
Ueno, Kazuhide ;
Seki, Shiro ;
Serizawa, Nobuyuki ;
Watanabe, Masayoshi .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 160 (08) :A1304-A1310
[9]   Lithium Azide as an Electrolyte Additive for All-Solid-State Lithium-Sulfur Batteries [J].
Eshetu, Gebrekidan Gebresilassie ;
Judez, Xabier ;
Li, Chunmei ;
Bondarchuk, Oleksandr ;
Rodriguez-Martinez, Lide M. ;
Zhang, Heng ;
Armand, Michel .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2017, 56 (48) :15368-15372
[10]   Ultrahigh Performance All Solid-State Lithium Sulfur Batteries: Salt Anion's Chemistry-Induced Anomalous Synergistic Effect [J].
Gebresilassie Eshetu, Gebrekidan ;
Judez, Xabier ;
Li, Chunmei ;
Martinez-Ibanez, Maria ;
Gracia, Ismael ;
Bondarchuk, Oleksandr ;
Carrasco, Javier ;
Rodriguez-Martinez, Lide M. ;
Zhang, Heng ;
Armand, Michel .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 140 (31) :9921-9933