Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Stars and the s/r Process

被引:3
|
作者
Lugaro, Maria [1 ]
Karakas, Amanda I. [2 ]
Stancliffe, Richard J. [2 ]
Rijs, Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Monash Ctr Astrophys MoCA, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Res Sch Astron Astrophys, Mt Stromlo Observ, Weston, ACT 2611, Australia
关键词
Nucleosynthesis; Abundances; Stars: Abundances; Stars: AGB and Post-AGB; GIANT BRANCH STARS; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1063/1.4763382
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have performed calculations for the slow neutron capture process (the s process) in stellar models of mass from 0.9 M-circle dot to 6 M-circle dot at a metallicity of [Fe/H]=-2.3. The models were computed with two different stellar evolution codes and our results compared to the composition of the elements heavier than Fe observed in carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars. Our models provide an explanation for the compositions of CEMP stars showing s-process signature (CEMP-s) but not for the composition of CEMP stars showing both s-process and rapid neutron-capture (r-process) signature (CEMP-s/r). To explain the composition of CEMP-s/r we propose the existence of a "s/r" neutron-capture process, which may be a superposition of, or a process in-between, the classical s and r processes. Here we attempt at understanding some qualitative features of the s/r process on the basis of the observational constraints.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 116
页数:6
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