Post-selection free, integrated optical source of non-degenerate, polarization entangled photon pairs

被引:64
作者
Herrmann, Harald [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Xu [1 ]
Thomas, Abu [2 ]
Poppe, Andreas [3 ]
Sohler, Wolfgang [2 ]
Silberhorn, Christine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paderborn, Integrated Quantum Opt Grp, D-33095 Paderborn, Germany
[2] Univ Paderborn, Appl Phys Integrated Opt Grp, D-33095 Paderborn, Germany
[3] AIT Austrian Inst Technol GmbH, A-1220 Vienna, Austria
关键词
GENERATION; LINBO3;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.027981
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present an integrated source of polarization entangled photon pairs in the telecom regime, which is based on type II-phasematched parametric down-conversion (PDC) in a Ti-indiffused waveguide in periodically poled lithium niobate. The domain grating - consisting of an interlaced bi-periodic structure - is engineered to provide simultaneous phase-matching of two PDC processes, and enables the direct generation of non-degenerate, polarization entangled photon pairs with a brightness of B = 7 x 10(3) pairs/(s x mW x GHz). The spatial separation of the photon pairs is accomplished by a fiber-optical multiplexer facilitating a high compactness of the overall source. Visibilities exceeding 95 % and a violation of the Bell inequality with S = 2.57 +/- 0.06 could be demonstrated. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:27981 / 27991
页数:11
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