Splitting of self-collimated beams in two-dimensional sonic crystals

被引:17
作者
Li, Bo [1 ]
Guan, Jun-Jun [1 ]
Deng, Ke [1 ]
Zhao, Heping [1 ]
机构
[1] Jishou Univ, Dept Phys, Jishou 416000, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PHOTONIC CRYSTALS; WAVE-GUIDES;
D O I
10.1063/1.4770471
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An easy-to-implement scheme to split self-collimated acoustic beams in sonic crystals (SCs) is proposed by introducing line-defects into SCs, by which an incoming self-collimated beam can be split into a 90 degrees-bended one and a transmitted one with an arbitrary power ratio by adjusting the value of defect size. An all-angle and wide-band splitting instrument is demonstrated with nearly perfect efficiency (more than 90%) for Gaussian beams at a wide range of incident angles. Splitting effect for a point source as input is also realized, in which two subwavelength images of the source, i.e., a bended one and a transmitted one, are formed by our designed splitting structure. Finally, the proposed one-to-two splitting scheme is generalized to one-to-N (N>2) cases by inserting more rows of line defects into the SC. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4770471]
引用
收藏
页数:5
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