Associations of Differentiation of Self and Adult Attachment in Individuals With Anxiety-Related Disorders

被引：17

作者：

Xue, Ying ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Xu, Zi-Yan ^{[5
,6
]}

Zaroff, Charles ^{[7
]}

Chi, Peilian ^{[7
]}

Du, Hongfei ^{[7
]}

Ungvari, Gabor S. ^{[8
,9
]}

Chiu, Helen F. K. ^{[10
]}

Yang, Yun-Ping ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Xiang, Yu-Tao ^{[11
]}

机构：

[1] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Mood Disorders Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China

[2] China Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China

[3] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Depress, Beijing, Peoples R China

[4] Capital Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Beijing, Peoples R China

[5] Univ Ulm, Dept Psychiat 2, Ulm, Germany

[6] BKH Gunzburg, Ulm, Germany

[7] Univ Macau, Dept Psychol, Taipa, Macao, Peoples R China

[8] Univ Western Australia, Sch Psychiat & Clin Neurosci, Perth, WA, Australia

[9] Univ Notre Dame Australia, Marian Ctr, Perth, WA, Australia

[10] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[11] Univ Macau, Fac Hlth Sci, Unit Psychiat, Taipa, Macao, Peoples R China

来源：

PERSPECTIVES IN PSYCHIATRIC CARE | 2018年 / 54卷 / 01期

关键词：

adult attachment; anxiety disorder; Bowen theory; differentiation of self; SOCIAL ANXIETY; BOWEN THEORY; PERSPECTIVE; DEPRESSION; VALIDITY; STRESS; METAANALYSIS; RELIABILITY; EXPERIENCES; INVENTORY;

D O I：

10.1111/ppc.12200

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

PURPOSETo examine the levels and associations of differentiation of self based on Bowen's theory and adult attachment in a sample with anxiety-related disorders. DESIGN AND METHODSOne hundred fourteen adults with anxiety-related disorders and 117 age- and gender-matched controls were recruited. Levels of differentiation of self, adult attachment, and trait and state anxiety were assessed. FINDINGSAdults with anxiety-related disorders showed significantly lower global levels of differentiation of self after controlling for socio-demographic characteristics. Adults with anxiety-related disorders also displayed significantly higher levels of anxiety and avoidant attachment. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONSThese constructs may be appropriate targets for intervention research in the study of anxiety-related disorders.

引用

页码：54 / 63

页数：10

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