Production of biodiesel from non-edible herbaceous vegetable oil: Xanthium sibiricum Patr

被引：48

作者：

Chang, Fei ^{[1
,2
]}

Hanna, Milford A. ^{[3
]}

Zhang, De-Jing ^{[1
]}

Li, Hu ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Quan ^{[1
]}

Song, Bao-An ^{[1
]}

Yang, Song ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Guizhou Univ, State Local Joint Lab Comprehens Utilizat Biomass, Key Lab Green Pesticide & Agr Bioengn, Ctr Res & Dev Fine Chem,Minist Educ, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, Peoples R China

[2] Kaili Coll, Dept Biol & Environm Engn, Kaili 556000, Guizhou, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Nebraska, Ind Agr Prod Ctr, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA

来源：

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2013年 / 140卷

基金：

对外科技合作项目（国际科技项目）;

关键词：

Biodiesel; Fuel properties; Xanthium sibiricum Patr; Alternative fuel; Fatty acid methyl ester; FUEL PROPERTIES; FEEDSTOCK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.111

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

In this study, Xanthium sibiricum Patr oil, a non-edible oil, was investigated for the first time to produce biodiesel. X. sibiricum Patr has very good environmental adaptability and thus has plenty of wild resources. Its seed has a high oil content (42.34%) which gives potential annual output of 100,000 tons just in China. And the oil acid value is pretty low (1.38 mg KOH/g). Under the optimal conditions, the FAME content and yield of X. sibiricum biodiesel were 98.7 wt.% and 92.0%, respectively. The properties of the biodiesel product were tested and most properties were in accordance with EN 14214-08, ASTM D6751-10 and GB/T 20828-07 standards, except cetane number and oxidative stability. The results indicated that X. sibiricum Patr is a promising species as a biodiesel feedstock in China. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：435 / 438

页数：4

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