Identification of cross-resistance and multiple resistance in Eimeria tenella field isolates to commonly used anticoccidials in Pakistan

被引:43
作者
Abbas, R. Z. [1 ]
Iqbal, Z. [1 ]
Sindhu, Z. -D. [1 ]
Khan, M. N. [1 ]
Arshad, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Parasitol, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
[2] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Microbiol, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
关键词
Eimeria tenella; ionophore; anticoccidial; drug resistance; global index;
D O I
10.3382/japr.2008-00027
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
A battery trial was conducted to evaluate the drug sensitivity in Eimeria tenella field isolates against the commonly used anticoccidials salinomycin (60 ppm), maduramicin (5 ppm), and clopidol (125 ppm) in broiler chicks. These anticoccidials were mixed in feed at d 12 of age, and inoculation was given on d 14 of age. Drug sensitivity was determined by using the global index, which is composed of percentage weight gain, FCR, lesion score, oocyst index, and mortality percentage. In the present study, all the E. tenella isolates showed partial resistance against salinomycin, whereas varying degrees of sensitivity were observed against maduramicin and clopidol.
引用
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页码:361 / 368
页数:8
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