Evolution of crop species: genetics of domestication and diversification
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作者:
Meyer, Rachel S.
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NYU, Dept Biol, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, New York, NY 10003 USANYU, Dept Biol, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, New York, NY 10003 USA
Meyer, Rachel S.
[1
]
Purugganan, Michael D.
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NYU, Dept Biol, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, New York, NY 10003 USA
New York Univ Abu Dhabi Res Inst, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, Abu Dhabi, U Arab EmiratesNYU, Dept Biol, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, New York, NY 10003 USA
Purugganan, Michael D.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] NYU, Dept Biol, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, New York, NY 10003 USA
[2] New York Univ Abu Dhabi Res Inst, Ctr Genom & Syst Biol, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
Domestication is a good model for the study of evolutionary processes because of the recent evolution of crop species (<12,000 years ago), the key role of selection in their origins, and good archaeological and historical data on their spread and diversification. Recent studies, such as quantitative trait locus mapping, genome-wide association studies and whole-genome resequencing studies, have identified genes that are associated with the initial domestication and subsequent diversification of crops. Together, these studies reveal the functions of genes that are involved in the evolution of crops that are under domestication, the types of mutations that occur during this process and the parallelism of mutations that occur in the same pathways and proteins, as well as the selective forces that are acting on these mutations and that are associated with geographical adaptation of crop species.
机构:
Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
Araki, Mie
Numaoka, Aya
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Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
Numaoka, Aya
Kawase, Makoto
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Natl Inst Agrobiol Sci NIAS, Genet Resources Ctr NIAS Genebank, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058602, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
Kawase, Makoto
Fukunaga, Kenji
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Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
机构:
Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
Araki, Mie
Numaoka, Aya
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h-index: 0
机构:
Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
Numaoka, Aya
Kawase, Makoto
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Natl Inst Agrobiol Sci NIAS, Genet Resources Ctr NIAS Genebank, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058602, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan
Kawase, Makoto
Fukunaga, Kenji
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h-index: 0
机构:
Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, JapanPrefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Hiroshima 7270023, Japan