A developmental approach to cyberbullying: Prevalence and protective factors

被引:285
作者
Kowalski, Robin M. [1 ]
Limber, Susan P. [1 ]
McCord, Annie [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Clemson, SC 29631 USA
关键词
Cyberbullying; Victimization; Perpetration; Protective factors; Risk factors; HIGH-SCHOOL-STUDENTS; FACE-TO-FACE; PEER-VICTIMIZATION; CYBER-AGGRESSION; MENTAL-HEALTH; BULLYING BEHAVIORS; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; PARENTAL MEDIATION; DIGITAL-AGE; DARK TRIAD;
D O I
10.1016/j.avb.2018.02.009
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Recent years have witnessed a plethora of research on cyberbullying. However, many of the published studies have yielded mixed findings related to cyberbullying and its relation to demographic variables such as age, sex, and race/ethnicity. Review papers have been published on some of these topics, but comprehensive reviews of the relation between age and cyberbullying victimization and perpetration are lacking, particularly with regard to protective factors. Thus, the current paper takes a developmental approach to examine age and cyberbullying. The review focuses specifically on age variations in technology use, prevalence of cyberbullying involvement, risk and protective factors, and outcomes. Directions for future research, including implications for prevention and intervention, are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:20 / 32
页数:13
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