Strong anisotropy within a Heisenberg model in the Jeff=1/2 insulating state of Sr2Ir0.8Ru0.2O4

被引:6
作者
Calder, S. [1 ]
Kim, J. W. [2 ]
Taylor, A. E. [1 ]
Upton, M. H. [2 ]
Casa, D. [2 ]
Cao, Guixin [3 ,4 ]
Mandrus, D. [3 ,4 ]
Lumsden, M. D. [1 ]
Christianson, A. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[4] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.94.220407
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The dispersive magnetic excitations in Sr2IrO4 have previously been well described within an isospin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice that revealed parallels with La2CuO4. Here we investigate the inelastic spectra of Sr2Ir0.8Ru0.2O4 with resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ir L-3 edge. The results are well described using linear spin-wave theory within a similar Heisenberg model applicable to Sr2IrO4; however, the disorder induced by the substitution of 20% Ir4+ ions for Ru4+ removes longer range exchange interactions. A large spin gap (40 meV) is measured indicating strong anisotropy from spin-orbit coupling that is manifest due to the altered magnetic structure in Sr2Ir0.8Ru0.2O4 with c-axis aligned moments compared to the basal plane moments in the parent. Collectively the results indicate the robustness of a Heisenberg model description even when the magnetic structure is altered and the J(eff) = 1/2 moments are diluted.
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页数:5
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