Microsatellite Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Quail Populations from China

被引：19
作者：
Bai, J. Y. [1 ]
Pang, Y. Z. [1 ]
Zhang, X. H. [1 ]
Yun, Y. X. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Luoyang 471003, Peoples R China
来源：
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF POULTRY SCIENCE | 2016年 / 18卷 / 03期
关键词：
Chinese black quail; Microsatellite marker; Polymorphism; Genetic diversity; LINKAGE MAP;
D O I：
10.1590/1806-9061-2015-0101
中图分类号：
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号：
0905 ;
摘要：
Polymorphism of three quail communities was analyzed by using 12 microsatellite markers in this paper, aiming to provide scientific references for the evaluation, protection and utilization of quail genetic resources in China. Results demonstrated that the number of observed alleles by 12 microsatellite markers ranges between 4 similar to 7. The average polymorphism information contents (PIC) of the Chinese yellow quail, the Chinese black quail and the Korean quail, as detected by 12 microsatellite markers, are 0.6853, 0.6401 and 0.6565, respectively, and average heterozygosity values are 0.7333, 0.6957 and 0.7111, respectively. This indicates that the Chinese yellow quail has the richest genetic polymorphism. According to cluster analysis, the Chinese black quail and the Korean quail have the smallest genetic distance (0.0628), which reflects that they have the closest genetic relationship. The genetic distance between the Chinese yellow quail and the Korean quail is 0.0951. Therefore, the Chinese black quail and the Korean quail are clustered together firstly, and then the Chinese yellow quail.
引用
收藏
页码：519 / 523
页数：5
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