Processing of Nitric Acid Solutions to Produce Bismuth Nitrate Pentahydrate

被引:3
作者
Yukhin, Yu M. [1 ]
Daminov, A. S. [2 ]
Koledova, E. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Chem & Mechanochem, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630128, Russia
[2] Rare Met Plant LLC, Novosibirsk 630128, Russia
关键词
bismuth; nitric acid solutions; processing; basic bismuth nitrate; bismuth pentahydrate; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1134/S1070427220060087
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The methods for producing bismuth pentahydrate from metallic bismuth by the interaction of oxide or basic bismuth nitrate with solutions of nitric acid were compared using X-ray phase, chemical, atomic absorption, mass spectrometric analyses, and electron microscopy. The possibility of preparing it from bismuth metal as a result of oxidation of the latter and processing of the produced oxide with a solution of nitric acid is shown. A variant of the preparation of bismuth pentahydrate is considered by preliminary hydrolytic purification of bismuth-containing nitric acid solutions by precipitation of bismuth in the form of oxohydroxonitrate and its interaction with nitric acid solutions. A technology has been developed to eliminate the emission of toxic nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere and to produce high purity bismuth pentahydrate.
引用
收藏
页码:826 / 831
页数:6
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