Catalytic removal NO by CO over LaNi0.5M0.5O3 (M = Co, Mn, Cu) perovskite oxide catalysts: Tune surface chemical composition to improve N2 selectivity

被引:118
作者
Yi, Yunan [1 ]
Liu, Hao [1 ]
Chu, Bingxian [1 ]
Qin, Zuzeng [1 ]
Dong, Lihui [1 ,2 ]
He, Haixiang [1 ]
Tang, Changjin [2 ]
Fan, Minguang [1 ]
Bin, Li [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangxi Key Lab Petrochem Resource Proc & Proc In, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Ctr Modern Anal, Jiangsu Key Lab Vehicle Emiss Control, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Emission control; Perovskite oxide; NO plus CO reaction; N-2; selectivity; In situ DRIFTS; WET PEROXIDE OXIDATION; PARTIAL SUBSTITUTION; MANGANESE OXIDE; REDUCTION; NI; FE; METHANE; LACOO3; NICKEL; PRECURSORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2019.03.066
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Catalytic removal of NO by CO has been studied over a series of LaNi0.5M0.5O3 (M = Co, Mn, Cu) perovskite oxide catalysts were synthetized via an improved sol-gel method. The effects of M-doped on physicochemical properties of LaNiO3 were systemic characterized by XRD, BET, SEM, ICP-AES, XPS, H-2-TPR and O-2-TPD techniques. The possible catalytic mechanism for NO + CO model reaction was also tentatively proposed with the help of the in situ DRIFTS technique. The M-doped samples remained pure perovskite structure and exhibited modified activity, among which the LaNi0.5M0.5O3 possessed optimized catalytic performance, especially superior N-2 selectivity. It is confirmed that the amorphous CuO highly dispersed on Cu-doped defective perovskite oxide, the reduction of Cu2+ to Cu+ is vital for the chemisorption of CO, a large amount of oxygen vacancies accelerated the dissociation of NO and N2O. Hence, adsorbed CO can fast react with N and O at lower temperature, afterwards N2O was converted to N-2 fleetly, leading the improvement of activity/selectivity toward NO + CO reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 521
页数:11
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