Phosphorus and nitrogen budgets of the Al-Hawizeh marshland after re-flooding

被引:6
作者
AlMaarofi, Sama S. [1 ]
Douabul, Ali A. Z. [2 ]
Warner, Barry G. [3 ]
Taylor, William D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Biol, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Univ Basra, Dept Marine Environm Chem, Ctr Marine Sci, Basra, Iraq
[3] Univ Waterloo, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
Mesopotamian marshland; Re-flooding; Phosphorus budget; Nitrogen budget; Dynamic nutrients; RESTORATION; LAKE; LIMITATION; WETLANDS; MARSHES; MARINE; WATER; MODEL; IRAQ;
D O I
10.1007/s10750-013-1657-8
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
The ecological function of the Mesopotamian marshlands was severely damaged during their desiccation from 1993 to 2003 and, as a result, the marshes became a main target for restoration after their re-flooding in April 2003. In this study, the phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) budgets for a portion of the Mesopotamian marshlands at Al-Hawizeh (Iraq) are reported. Al-Hawizeh appears to play a strong role in regulating P and N. Total P input and output were both dominated by dissolved organic P, while total N input and output were dominated by particulate organic N, suggesting that N is in greater demand than P. Al-Hawizeh acts as source for N and sink for P; this has an important function in altering their export downstream (Shatt Al-Arab River) and subsequently into the Arabian Gulf. However, investigating P and N fractions helped in understanding the role of Al-Hawizeh in transforming, storage and release of P and N fractions.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 164
页数:10
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