Bubble columns with fine pore sparger and non-Newtonian liquid phase: Prediction of gas holdup

被引:49
作者
Anastasiou, A. D. [1 ]
Passos, A. D. [1 ]
Mouza, A. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem Engn, Lab Chem Proc & Plant Design, Thessaloniki, Greece
关键词
Bubble column; Non-Newtonian fluids; CFD; Gas holdup; Shear thinning liquids; Porous sparger; MASS-TRANSFER; FLOW; REACTORS; BEHAVIOR; FLUID; COALESCENCE; TRANSITION; REGIME; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ces.2013.05.006
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this work we study the performance of a bubble column equipped with metal porous sparger when the liquid phase is a shear-thinning non-Newtonian fluid. The aim is to formulate a generalized correlation that can be applied for predicting the average gas holdup in this kind of bubble columns. By conducting experiments using several non-Newtonian shear thinning fluids, the average gas holdup as well as the initial bubble size distribution were measured. By CFD simulations a mean shear rate and consequently the corresponding effective liquid viscosity is estimated as a function of the gas flow rate. The calculated viscosity together with other physical properties and geometrical parameters is used in a correlation based on dimensionless groups, which was proved capable of predicting the gas holdup with reasonable accuracy (710%). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 338
页数:8
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