Intercalation of polycarbonate/montmorillonite nanocomposites

被引:0
作者
Lee, YH [1 ]
Hong, SK
Yoon, KS
Choi, I
Lee, SG
Lee, JH
Choi, KY
机构
[1] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[2] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Adv Mat Div, S Oil Co Ltd, Taejon 305107, South Korea
关键词
nanocomposite; polycarbonate; montmorillonite; intercalation; thermal stability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polycarbonate(PC)/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by solution and melt mixing methods. A d-spacing of the nanocomposites was measured by an X-ray diffractometer. Neat montmorillonite (MMT-Na) and MMTs modified by dodecyl ammonium (MMT-DA) or dimethyl hydrogenated tallow 2-ethylhexyl ammonium (MMT-25A) were used. The d-spacing value of PC/MMT-25A and PC/MMT-DA was higher than that of PC/MMT-Na. The d-spacing increased from around 12 to 37 Angstrom depending on the mixing method. PC was more readily introduced to the gallery of MMT as the molecular weight of PC reduced and the mixing time increased. PC/MMT-25A showed higher thermal stability by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) than PC/MMT-DA and PC/MMT-Na.
引用
收藏
页码:818 / 825
页数:8
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