Magnetization, ESR and large magnetocaloric effect in zigzag chain SrGd2O4

被引:15
作者
Jiang, X. [1 ,2 ]
Ouyang, Z. W. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Z. X. [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Z. C. [1 ,2 ]
Rao, G. H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl High Magnet Field Ctr, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
magnetocaloric effect; geometric frustration; electron spin resonance; zigzag chain;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6463/aaa06c
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We performed the magnetization and electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements in the zigzag chain antiferromagnet SrGd2O4. First, the temperature-dependent ESR spectra suggest the presence of spin-spin correlations well above the ordering temperature due to geometric frustration. Second, the ESR data reveal the field-induced magnetic transition from an ordered state to a paramagnetic state, in accordance with the magnetization data. Third, the magnetization process exhibits a large magnetocaloric effect, which is associated with the alignment of paramagnetic spins along the direction of magnetic field. The maximum magnetic entropy change (-Delta S-M) near 3K and refrigerant capacity (RCP) are 27 J.Kg(-1).K-1 and 325 J.Kg(-1), respectively, for a field change of 0-7 T. With negligible thermal and field hysteresis, SrGd2O4 can be considered as a cryogenic refrigerant material.
引用
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页数:6
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