BeEAM conditioning with bendamustine-replacing BCNU before autologous transplantation is safe and effective in lymphoma patients

被引:31
作者
Gilli, Stefanie [1 ]
Novak, Urban [1 ]
Taleghani, Behrouz Mansouri [2 ]
Baerlocher, Gabriela M. [2 ]
Leibundgut, Kurt [3 ]
Banz, Yara [4 ]
Zander, Thilo [5 ]
Betticher, Daniel [6 ]
Egger, Thomas [7 ]
Rauch, Daniel [8 ]
Pabst, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Med Oncol, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Hematol, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Pediat Hematooncol, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland
[4] Univ Bern, Inst Pathol, Bern, Switzerland
[5] Kantonsspital, Dept Oncol, Luzern, Switzerland
[6] Kantonsspital, Dept Oncol, Fribourg, Switzerland
[7] Kantonsspital, Dept Oncol, Solothurn, Switzerland
[8] Regionalspital, Dept Oncol, Thun, Switzerland
关键词
Autologous; Stem cell; Transplantation; Bendamustine; Lymphoma; Beam; BeEAM; BCNU; Prognosis; Survival; High dose; Chemotherapy; STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA; HIGH-DOSE CHEMOTHERAPY; BONE-MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION; MULTICENTER PHASE-II; B-CELL; MANTLE CELL; PLUS RITUXIMAB; CONVENTIONAL CHEMOTHERAPY; INTENSIFIED CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1007/s00277-016-2900-y
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BEAM with BCNU is commonly used for conditioning treatment followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). However, pulmonary toxicity and availability issues associated with BCNU prompted us to evaluate bendamustine-replacing BCNU (BeEAM). We analyzed 39 lymphoma patients receiving BeEAM conditioning with 200 mg/m(2) bendamustine at days -7 and -6. The median duration until neutrophil recovery was 11 days, and 15 days for platelet recovery (> 20 g/L). The most common grade 3/4 non-hematologic toxicities comprised mucosal side effects (27 pts.). Pulmonary toxicity was observed in one patient (2.5%), and one patient died of septic complications. The CR rate increased from 33% to 74% 100 days after ASCT. After a median follow-up of 18.5 months, progression and death each occurred in 11 patients (28%). Median progression-free and overall survival at 2 years were 69% and 72%. Our data suggest that BeEAM conditioning using bendamustine is safe and results in promising survival rates.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 429
页数:9
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