Assessment of total phenols and extractives of mahogany wood by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)

被引:25
作者
da Silva, Allan Ribeiro [1 ]
Monteiro Pastore, Tereza Cristina [2 ]
Batista Braga, Jez Willian [1 ]
Davrieux, Fabrice [3 ]
Arakaki Okino, Esmeralda Yoshico [2 ]
Rauber Coradin, Vera Teresinha [2 ]
Alves Camargos, Jose Arlete [2 ]
Soares do Prado, Alexandre Gustavo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Brasilia, Inst Chem, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[2] Serv Florestal Brasileiro, Lab Prod Florestais, BR-70818900 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[3] French Agr Res Ctr Int Dev, CIRAD UMR Qualisud, Montpellier, France
关键词
extractive content; mahogany; NIRS; total phenol content; MEXICAN TROPICAL HARDWOODS; DECAY RESISTANCE; MULTIVARIATE CALIBRATION; CHEMICAL-PROPERTIES; TANNINS; LIGNANS; QUALITY; CEDAR; PREDICTION; SELECTION;
D O I
10.1515/hf-2011-0207
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The resistance to decomposition of mahogany wood (Sweitenia macrophylla King) ranges from high to moderate level. Wood extractives, mainly due to the presence of phenol compounds are related to the natural durability of wood. The technique of near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) coupled with multivariate analysis has been applied to assess the extractives and phenols of 41 samples of mahogany in powder form. The hot water-soluble extractives were quantitatively determined, and total phenol content was measured with the Folin-Denis colourimetric reagent. Models were developed with the NIRS data for each of the two variables. The results indicated that NIRS can be a useful tool to a rapid evaluation of the extractive contents and total phenolic compounds of mahogany wood. The method was able to predict the interesting properties with errors lower than 10 % (w/w) and had the capability of detecting samples that have a minimum concentration of 2.4 % (w/w) of extractives and total phenolic compounds, respectively.
引用
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页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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