Synthesis-Dependent Atomic Surface Structures of Oxide Nanoparticles

被引:51
作者
Lin, Yuyuan [1 ]
Wen, Jianguo [2 ]
Hu, Linhua [3 ]
Kennedy, Robert M. [3 ]
Stair, Peter C. [3 ,4 ]
Poeppelmeier, Kenneth R. [3 ,4 ]
Marks, Laurence D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Electron Microscopy Ctr, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[4] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
关键词
SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; SRTIO3(001) SURFACE; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; HIGH-RESOLUTION; RECONSTRUCTIONS; MICROWAVE; NANOCUBOIDS; SCATTERING; ELECTRONS; TITANATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.156101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using SrTiO3 nanocuboids as a model system, we show with aberration-corrected high resolution electron microscopy at sub-angstrom resolution that surface relaxations or reconstructions are present on the nanocuboids, depending on the synthetic process. Oleic acid synthesis, acetic acid synthesis, and microwave-assisted acetic acid synthesis result in a SrO termination, TiO2-rich reconstruction, and mixed termination, respectively. The experimental atomic positions are in better agreement with density functional theory calculations using an exact-exchange corrected PBEsol functional than the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) functional.
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页数:5
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