Review of fishway research in China

被引:49
作者
Mao, Xi [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engn, Yaan 625014, Peoples R China
关键词
Biodiversity conservation; Ecological restoration; Fish migration; Fishway; Habitat fragmentation and river connectivity; Hydraulic engineering measures; DENIL FISHWAYS; HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS; SCHOOLING BEHAVIOR; RIVER; MIGRATION; PASSAGE; MODEL; POOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecoleng.2018.01.010
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Fishways play an increasingly important role in restoring free passages in rivers for aquatic organisms, especially fishes. Effective fishway operations are the prerequisite for the restoration of fragmented habitats. Research has shown that most existing fishways in China are not functioning correctly. In order to facilitate the successful operation of fishways, this paper discusses several key issues, such as swimming capabilities and behaviors of migratory fishes, fishway entrance position and structure type, downstream migration, and fishway siltation. In addition, the author provides directions for future fishway research in China.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 95
页数:5
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 30 IAHR C
[2]  
Appraisal Center for Environment & Engineering the Ministry of Environmental Protection, 2012, RES FISH PROT TECHN
[3]  
Bell M.C., 1973, Fisheries handbook of engineering requirements and biological criteria
[4]   Evaluation of nature-like fishways for re-establishing connectivity in fragmented salmonid populations in the River Eman [J].
Calles, EO ;
Greenberg, LA .
RIVER RESEARCH AND APPLICATIONS, 2005, 21 (09) :951-960
[5]   Main issues in research and practice of environmental protection for water conservancy and hydropower projects in China [J].
Chen, Ang ;
Wu, Miao ;
Chen, Kai-qi ;
Sun, Zhi-yu ;
Shen, Chen ;
Wang, Peng-yuan .
WATER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2016, 9 (04) :312-323
[6]   Difficulties and prospects of fishways in China: An overview of the construction status and operation practice since 2000 [J].
Chen, Kai-Qi ;
Tao, Jie ;
Chang, Zhong-Nong ;
Cao, Xiao-Hong ;
Ge, Huai-Feng .
ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2014, 70 :82-91
[7]  
Chien Ning., 1998, MECH SEDIMENT TRANSP
[8]  
Clay C.H., 1995, DESIGN FISHWAYS OTHE, V2nd
[9]   Effective leadership and decision-making in animal groups on the move [J].
Couzin, ID ;
Krause, J ;
Franks, NR ;
Levin, SA .
NATURE, 2005, 433 (7025) :513-516
[10]  
Ding R., 1994, FISHES SICHUAN CHINA