Hyperthermia in combination with oxidative stress induces autophagic cell death in HT-29 colon cancer cells

被引:46
作者
Chen, Fei [1 ]
Wang, Chia-Chi [1 ]
Kim, Eugene [1 ]
Harrison, Lawrence E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Surg, Div Surg Oncol, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
关键词
Autophagy; Oxidative stress; Colon cancer;
D O I
10.1016/j.cellbi.2008.02.010
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanism of ROS-induced hyperthermic cell death in a colon cancer cell line. HT-29 colon cancer cells were exposed to heat (43 degrees C) in the presence of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BOOH). t-BOOH combined with hyperthermia significantly decreased cell viability as compared with t-BOOH or hyperthermia alone. This decrease in cell numbers was associated with retardation in the S phase transit and not through apoptosis. Cell death was noted to be accompanied by specific features characteristic of autophagy: the presence of cytoplasmic autophagic vacuoles; autophagosome membrane association of microtubule-associated protein light chain 3; accumulation of acidic vesicular organelles; and increased incorporation of MDC in the autophagosome. Thermal sensitization through modulation of cellular ROS may represent a novel approach to increase the efficacy of hyperthermia as an anticancer modality. (C) 2008 International Federation for Cell Biology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:715 / 723
页数:9
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