Avatars of Eurocentrism in the critique of the liberal peace

被引:178
作者
Sabaratnam, Meera [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Polit & Int Studies, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
liberal peace; Eurocentrism; governmentality; culture; colonial difference; COLONIALITY; RESISTANCE; LIMITS; WAR;
D O I
10.1177/0967010613485870
中图分类号
D81 [国际关系];
学科分类号
030207 ;
摘要
Recent scholarly critiques of the so-called liberal peace raise important political and ethical challenges to practices of postwar intervention in the global South. However, their conceptual and analytic approaches have tended to reproduce rather than challenge the intellectual Eurocentrism underpinning the liberal peace. Eurocentric features of the critiques include the methodological bypassing of target subjects in research, the analytic bypassing of subjects through frameworks of governmentality, the assumed ontological split between the liberal' and the local', and a nostalgia for the liberal subject and the liberal social contract as alternative bases for politics. These collectively produce a paradox of liberalism' that sees the liberal peace as oppressive but also the only true source of emancipation. However, the article suggests that a repoliticization of colonial difference offers an alternative decolonizing' approach to critical analysis through repositioning the analytic gaze. Three alternative research strategies for critical analysis are briefly developed.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 278
页数:20
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