Thermodynamic formalism for dissipative quantum walks

被引:17
作者
Garnerone, Silvano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Inst Quantum Comp, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
DRIVEN; MODELS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.86.032342
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We consider the dynamical properties of dissipative continuous-time quantum walks on directed graphs. Using a large-deviation approach we construct a thermodynamic formalism allowing us to define a dynamical order parameter, and to identify transitions between dynamical regimes. For a particular class of dissipative quantum walks we propose a quantum generalization of the the classical PageRank vector, used to rank the importance of nodes in a directed graph. We also provide an example where one can characterize the dynamical transition from an effective classical random walk to a dissipative quantum walk as a thermodynamic crossover between distinct dynamical regimes.
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收藏
页数:8
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