A quantum d-dimensional random-field XY ferromagnet

被引:0
|
作者
Ma, YQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
phase transition; XY model;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Ne propose a soluble quantum spherical XY ferromagnet with a random field in the boson space. We obtain a general expression of the critical temperature T-c below which the ordered ferromagnet phase appears. The Imry-Ma result concerning the lower critical dimension d(c) = 4 is recovered, and the critical exponents near the critical temperature T-c are calculated. We show that the random-field fluctuations rather than the quantum fluctuations dominate the phase transition and critical behavior of the system. The entropy vanishes as T-d/2 at low temperatures, contrary to the classical spherical model.
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页码:537 / 542
页数:6
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