Scalable multi-qubit quantum gates in quantum networks based on the microtoroidal-resonator-mediated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

被引:5
作者
Wang, Taian [1 ]
Zhang, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DECOHERENCE-FREE SUBSPACE; PHASE GATE; ENTANGLEMENT; MICROCAVITY; COMPUTATION; SCHEME;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.387055
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In the paper, we present schemes for implementing multi-qubit quantum gates in quantum networks based on the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. In our schemes, NV centers coupled to the whispering-gallery modes of microtoroidal resonators serve as quantum registers to store quantum information. By coding the qubits of NV centers into decoherence-free subspaces, quantum information encoded in logical qubits is protected from collective dephasing, and quantum controlled-NOT and Toffoli gates between logical qubits from the same or different quantum nodes can be implemented. Compared with the previous works, our schemes are simpler and reduce the consumption of resources. Furthermore, the modularized design of multi-qubit quantum gates can be extended to other quantum platforms, which may lead to more efficient construction of quantum networks for distributed quantum computation and quantum communication. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1372 / 1378
页数:7
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   An efficient scheme for implementing an N-qubit toffoli gate with superconducting quantum-interference devices in cavity QED [J].
An-Shou, Zheng ;
Liu, Ji-Bing ;
Dong, Xiang ;
Cui-Lan, Liu ;
Hong, Yuan .
CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 24 (09) :2489-2492
[2]  
Balasubramanian G, 2009, NAT MATER, V8, P383, DOI [10.1038/NMAT2420, 10.1038/nmat2420]
[3]   Chip-based microcavities coupled to nitrogen-vacancy centers in single crystal diamond [J].
Barclay, Paul E. ;
Fu, Kai-Mei C. ;
Santori, Charles ;
Beausoleil, Raymond G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 95 (19)
[4]   Low Temperature Studies of the Excited-State Structure of Negatively Charged Nitrogen-Vacancy Color Centers in Diamond [J].
Batalov, A. ;
Jacques, V. ;
Kaiser, F. ;
Siyushev, P. ;
Neumann, P. ;
Rogers, L. J. ;
McMurtrie, R. L. ;
Manson, N. B. ;
Jelezko, F. ;
Wrachtrup, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (19)
[5]   Heralded entanglement between solid-state qubits separated by three metres [J].
Bernien, H. ;
Hensen, B. ;
Pfaff, W. ;
Koolstra, G. ;
Blok, M. S. ;
Robledo, L. ;
Taminiau, T. H. ;
Markham, M. ;
Twitchen, D. J. ;
Childress, L. ;
Hanson, R. .
NATURE, 2013, 497 (7447) :86-90
[6]   CNOT and Bell-state analysis in the weak-coupling cavity QED regime [J].
Bonato, Cristian ;
Haupt, Florian ;
Oemrawsingh, Sumant S. R. ;
Gudat, Jan ;
Ding, Dapeng ;
van Exter, Martin P. ;
Bouwmeester, Dirk .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (16)
[7]   Cluster state entanglement generation and concentration on nitrogen-vacancy centers in decoherence-free subspace [J].
Cao, Cong ;
Wang, Tie-Jun ;
Zhang, Ru ;
Wang, Chuan .
LASER PHYSICS LETTERS, 2015, 12 (03)
[8]   Toffoli gate originating from a single resonant interaction with cavity QED [J].
Chen, Chang-Yong ;
Feng, Mang ;
Gao, Ke-Lin .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2006, 73 (06)
[9]   Entangling separate nitrogen-vacancy centers in a scalable fashion via coupling to microtoroidal resonators [J].
Chen, Qiong ;
Yang, Wanli ;
Feng, Mang ;
Du, Jiangfeng .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2011, 83 (05)
[10]   Quantum state engineering with nitrogen-vacancy centers coupled to low-Q microresonator [J].
Cheng, Liu-Yong ;
Wang, Hong-Fu ;
Zhang, Shou ;
Yeon, Kyu-Hwang .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2013, 21 (05) :5988-5997