Training self-assessment and task-selection skills to foster self-regulated learning: Do trained skills transfer across domains?

被引:22
作者
Raaijmakers, Steven F. [1 ]
Baars, Martine [2 ]
Paas, Fred [2 ,3 ]
van Merrienboer, Jeroen J. G. [4 ]
van Gog, Tamara [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Dept Educ, POB 80140, NL-3584 CS Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus Univ, Dept Psychol Educ & Child Studies, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Wollongong, Early Start Res Inst, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
[4] Maastricht Univ, Dept Educ Dev & Res, Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
example-based learning; self-assessment; self-regulated learning; task selection; transfer; COGNITIVE-LOAD; FUTURE;
D O I
10.1002/acp.3392
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Students' ability to accurately self-assess their performance and select a suitable subsequent learning task in response is imperative for effective self-regulated learning. Video modeling examples have proven effective for training self-assessment and task-selection skills, andimportantlysuch training fostered self-regulated learning outcomes. It is unclear, however, whether trained skills would transfer across domains. We investigated whether skills acquired from training with either a specific, algorithmic task-selection rule or a more general heuristic task-selection rule in biology would transfer to self-regulated learning in math. A manipulation check performed after the training confirmed that both algorithmic and heuristic training improved task-selection skills on the biology problems compared with the control condition. However, we found no evidence that students subsequently applied the acquired skills during self-regulated learning in math. Future research should investigate how to support transfer of task-selection skills across domains.
引用
收藏
页码:270 / 277
页数:8
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