CD4 costimulation is not required in a novel LPS-enhanced model of myasthenia gravis

被引:7
作者
Allman, Windy [1 ]
Qi, Huibin [1 ]
Saini, Shamsher S. [1 ]
Li, Jing [1 ]
Tuzun, Erdem [1 ]
Christadoss, Premkumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Galveston, Med Branch, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
关键词
Myasthenia gravis; Experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis; Autoimmunity; Lipopolysaccharide; CD4; ACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTORS; AUTOIMMUNE-DISEASES; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; T-CELLS; MICE; COMPLEMENT; DIFFERENTIATION; INHIBITION; ANTIBODIES; INDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.04.002
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The potential of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to induce antigen-specific B cell responses to acetylcholine receptor (AChR) in myasthenia gravis (MG) was evaluated in wild type (WT) and CD4-/- C57BL/6 mice. The WT mice immunized with AChR in LPS developed an MG-like disease (LPS-EAMG) similar to that induced by immunization with AChR in complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA-EAMG). CD4-/- mice were resistant to CFA-EAMG but susceptible to LPS-EAMG. LPS abrogated EAMG resistance in CD4-/- mice by increasing high-affinity anti-AChR IgG2b in sera and enhancing immune complex deposition in muscle. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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