31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) detects early changes in kidney high-energy phosphate metabolism during a 6-month Valsartan treatment in diabetic and non-diabetic kidney-transplanted patients

被引:9
作者
Fiorina, Paolo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bassi, Roberto [1 ,3 ]
Gremizzi, Chiara [2 ]
Vergani, Andrea [1 ]
Caldara, Rossana [2 ]
Mello, Alessandra [4 ]
Del Maschio, Alessandro [5 ,6 ]
De Cobelli, Francesco [5 ]
Perseghin, Gianluca [7 ]
Secchi, Antonio [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Nephrol, Transplantat Res Ctr,Childrens Hosp,Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Med, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Salento, DiSTeBA, Lecce, Italy
[4] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Anhestesiol, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[5] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Radiol, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[6] Univ Vita Salute, Milan, Italy
[7] Fac Sci Motorie, Milan, Italy
关键词
Kidney transplantation; Kidney spectroscopy; Angiotensin receptor antagonists; PANCREAS TRANSPLANTATION; RENAL-TRANSPLANTATION; UREMIC PATIENTS; HYPERTENSION; VIABILITY;
D O I
10.1007/s00592-012-0369-2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
P-31-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (P-31-MRS) is a non-invasive tool to study high-energy phosphate (HEP) metabolism. We evaluate whether P-31-MRS can detect early changes in kidney HEP metabolism during a 6-month trial with Valsartan. Twenty consecutive stable and normotensive kidney-transplanted patients were enrolled. Nine of them received short-term low-dose Valsartan treatment (80 mg/day) for 6 months, while 11 controls received no medication. Kidney HEP metabolism was evaluated both at baseline and after treatment by P-31-MRS with a 1.5 T system (Gyroscan Intera Master 1.5 MR System; Philips Medical Systems, Best, The Netherlands). Valsartan-treated patients (n = 9) showed a significant increase in beta-ATP/Pi ratio, a marker of kidney HEP metabolism (baseline = 1.03 +/- 0.08 vs. 6 months = 1.26 +/- 0.07, p = 0.03). In contrast, the beta-ATP/Pi ratio in the control group (n = 11) did not change (baseline = 0.85 +/- 0.10 vs. 6 months = 0.89 +/- 0.08, ns). The improvement in the beta-ATP/Pi ratio was not associated with a reduction in arterial blood pressure or in urinary albumin excretion. Kidney-localized P-31-MRS can detect early changes in kidney HEP metabolism during a short-term low-dose Valsartan treatment in stable normotensive kidney-transplanted patients.
引用
收藏
页码:S133 / S139
页数:7
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