Enhanced electrochemical response of solution-deposited n-doping polymer via cocasting with ionic liquid

被引:7
作者
Irvin, David J. [2 ]
Stenger-Smith, John D. [3 ]
Yandek, Gregory R. [4 ]
Carberry, Jamie R. [1 ]
Currie, Daniel A. [1 ]
Theodoropoulou, Nikoleta [1 ]
Irvin, Jennifer A. [1 ]
机构
[1] SW Texas State Univ, Coll Sci, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA
[2] Syst & Mat Res Corp, Austin, TX 78756 USA
[3] USN, Res Dept, Air Warfare Ctr, Weap Div, China Lake, CA 93555 USA
[4] USAF, Prop Mat Applicat Branch, Res Lab, Prop Directorate Edwards AFB, Edwards AFB, CA 93524 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
co-casting; electroactive polymer; conducting polymers; electrochemistry; morphology; ion mobility; ionic liquid; n-doping; QUARTZ-CRYSTAL MICROBALANCE; LADDER POLYMERS; CONDUCTING POLYMERS; FILMS; TRANSPORT; REDOX; STATE; BBL;
D O I
10.1002/polb.23111
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel cocasting approach is presented for improving electroactivity of solution-cast films of conducting polymers. Solutions of the n-doping polymer poly(benzimidazobenzophenanthroline) (BBL) were co-deposited with the ionic liquid electrolyte 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (EMIBTI). The resultant co-continuous mixture yielded highly porous polymer films (CC-BBL) upon removal of solvent and EMIBTI. Electrochemical quartz crystal microgravimetry revealed that the n-doping process in neat ionic liquid is anion-dominant, which is contrary to what is observed in dilute electrolyte solutions. The CC-BBL films exhibit a thirty-fold increase in initial current response and capacity relative to non-cocast BBL films. While current response and capacity of the non-cocast BBL improve with cycling, they level out after 800 cycles at 35% of those of the CC-BBL. CC-BBL shows high n-doping stability; no decrease in electroactivity is seen after 1000 cycles. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2012
引用
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页码:1145 / 1150
页数:6
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