A Hybrid Multi-Objective Optimization Framework for Preliminary Process Design Based on Health, Safety and Environmental Impact

被引:10
作者
Teh, Shin Yee [1 ]
Chua, Kian Boon [1 ]
Hong, Boon Hooi [1 ]
Ling, Alex J. W. [1 ]
Andiappan, Viknesh [2 ]
Foo, Dominic C. Y. [1 ]
Hassim, Mimi H. [3 ]
Ng, Denny K. S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham Malaysia, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Ctr Excellence Green Technol, Broga Rd, Semenyih 43500, Malaysia
[2] Heriot Watt Univ Malaysia, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Putrajaya 62200, Malaysia
[3] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Sch Chem & Energy Engn, Ctr Hydrogen Energy, Johor Baharu 81310, Malaysia
关键词
input-output model; fuzzy optimization; process synthesis; preliminary stage design; MULTIFUNCTIONAL ENERGY-SYSTEMS; INHERENT SAFETY; INPUT; METHODOLOGY; MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/pr7040200
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Due to increasingly stringent legal requirements and escalating environmental control costs, chemical industries have paid close attention to sustainable development without compromising their economic performance. Thus, chemical industries are in need of systematic tools to conduct sustainability assessments of their process/plant design. In order to avoid making costly retrofits at later stages, assessments during the preliminary design stage should be performed. In this paper, a systematic framework is presented for chemical processes at the preliminary design stage. Gross profit, Health Quotient Index (HQI), Inherent Safety Index (ISI) and the Waste Reduction (WAR) algorithm are used to assess the economic performance, health, safety and environmental impact of the process, respectively. The fuzzy optimization approach is used to analyse the trade-off among the four aspects simultaneously, as they often conflict with each other. Deviation between the solution obtained from mathematical optimization model and process simulator is determined to ensure the validity of the model. To demonstrate the proposed framework, a case study on 1, 4-butanediol production is presented.
引用
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页数:18
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