Site-Specific One-Pot Dual Labeling of DNA by Orthogonal Cycloaddition Chemistry

被引:98
作者
Schoch, Juliane [1 ]
Staudt, Markus [1 ]
Samanta, Ayan [1 ]
Wiessler, Manfred [2 ]
Jaeschke, Andres [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Pharm & Mol Biotechnol, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] German Canc Res Ctr, Div Med Phys Oncol E020, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
CLICK CHEMISTRY; SOLID-PHASE; FUNCTIONALIZATION; BIOCONJUGATION; RNA; DIENOPHILES; LIGATION;
D O I
10.1021/bc300181n
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bioorthogonal reactions are of high interest in biosciences as they allow the introduction of fluorescent dyes, affinity tags, or other unnatural moieties into biomolecules. The site-specific attachment of two or more different labels is particularly demanding and typically requires laborious multistep syntheses. Here, we report that the most popular cycloaddition in bioconjugation, the copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne click reaction (CuAAC), is fully orthogonal to the inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction (DAinv). We demonstrate that both bioorthogonal reactions can be conducted concurrently in a one pot reaction by just mixing all components. Orthogonality has been established even for highly reactive trans-cyclooctene-based dienophiles (with rate constants up to 380 000 M-1 s(-1)). These properties allow for the convenient site specific one-step preparation of oligonucleotide FRET probes and related reporters needed in cellular biology and biophysical chemistry.
引用
收藏
页码:1382 / 1386
页数:5
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