Quantum key distribution for d-level systems with generalized Bell states -: art. no. 052331

被引:81
作者
Karimipour, V
Bahraminasab, A
Bagherinezhad, S
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Tehran, Iran
[2] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Tehran, Iran
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2002年 / 65卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.052331
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Using the generalized Bell states and controlled-NOT gates, we introduce an entanglement-based quantum key distribution (QKD) of d-level states (qudits). In case of eavesdropping, Eve's information gain is zero and a quantum error rate of (d-1)/d is introduced in Bob's received qudits, so that for large d, comparison of only a tiny fraction of received qudits with the sent ones can detect the presence of Eve.
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页数:7
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