Overview of applications of biomass fast pyrolysis oil

被引：2252
作者：
Czernik, S
Bridgwater, AV
机构：
[1] Natl Bioenergy Ctr NREL, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[2] Aston Univ, Bioenergy Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
来源：
ENERGY & FUELS | 2004年 / 18卷 / 02期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1021/ef034067u
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
Fast pyrolysis of biomass is one of the most recent renewable energy processes to have been introduced. It offers the advantages of a liquid product, bio-oil that can be readily stored and transported. Bio-oil is a renewable liquid fuel and can also be used for production of chemicals. Fast pyrolysis has now achieved a commercial success for production of chemicals and is being actively developed for producing liquid fuels. Bio-oils have been successfully tested in engines, turbines, and boilers, and have been upgraded to high-quality hydrocarbon fuels, although at a presently unacceptable energetic and financial cost. The paper critically reviews scientific and technical developments in applications of bio-oil to date and concludes with some suggestions for research and strategic developments.
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页码：590 / 598
页数：9
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