Effects of magnetic flux densities on microstructure evolution and magnetic properties of molecular-beam-vapor-deposited nanocrystalline Fe30Ni70 thin films

被引:5
作者
Cao, Yongze [1 ]
Wang, Qiang [1 ]
Li, Guojian [1 ]
Ma, Yonghui [1 ]
Du, Jiaojiao [1 ]
He, Jicheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Elect Proc Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microstructure evolution; Magnetic properties; Fe-Ni thin films; ULTRAFINE GRAIN-STRUCTURE; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; LASER DEPOSITION; FIELD; COERCIVITY; ALLOYS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2015.09.042
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanocrystalline Fe30Ni70 (in atomic %) thin filmswere prepared by molecular-beam-vapor deposition inmagnetic fields with different magnetic flux densities. The microstructure evolution of these thin films was studied by atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and high resolution transmission electron microscopy; the soft magnetic properties were examined by vibrating sample magnetometer at room temperature. The results show that all our Fe30Ni70 thin films feature an fcc single-phase structure. With increasing magnetic flux density, surface roughness, average particle size and grain size of the thin films decreased, and the short-range ordered clusters (embryos) of thin films increased. Additionally, the magnetic anisotropy in the in-plane and the coercive forces of the thin films gradually reduced with increasing magnetic flux density. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 61
页数:9
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