THE NEONICOTINOID IMIDACLOPRID SHOWS HIGH CHRONIC TOXICITY TO MAYFLY NYMPHS

被引：187

作者：

Roessink, Ivo ^{[1
]}

Merga, Lemessa B. ^{[2
]}

Zweers, Hans J. ^{[1
]}

Van den Brink, Paul J. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Alterra, Wageningen, Netherlands

[2] Wageningen Univ, Dept Aquat Ecol & Water Qual Management, NL-6700 AP Wageningen, Netherlands

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY | 2013年 / 32卷 / 05期

关键词：

Pesticides; Imidacloprid; Aquatic macroinvertebrates; Chronic toxicity; Laboratory toxicity tests; Ecological risk assessment; PESTICIDES; WATER;

D O I：

10.1002/etc.2201

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The present study evaluated the acute and chronic toxicity of imidacloprid to a range of freshwater arthropods. Mayfly and caddisfly species were most sensitive to short-term imidacloprid exposures (10 tests), whereas the mayflies showed by far the most sensitive response to long-term exposure of all seven arthropod species tested (28-d EC10 values of approximately 0.03 mu g/L). The results indicated a high aquatic risk of chronic exposure of imidacloprid to mayflies. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2013;32:10961100. (c) 2013 SETAC

引用

页码：1096 / 1100

页数：5

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